Kapabilitas Pendamping Sosial dalam Proses Graduasi Keluarga Harapan di Kabupaten Garut Provinsi Jawa Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31595/peksos.v23i1.1186Keywords:
Capabilities, Social Companion, GraduationAbstract
AbstractThe research aims to describe the capabilities of PKH companions in the graduation process of Beneficiary Families or Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) of the Family Hope Program or Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) by examining individual capability aspects using Mayo's approach (2000), namely: personal capabilities, transfer knowledge, experience, network, and values and attitude. The research design uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results show that the capabilities of PKH social companions in carrying out their main tasks have brought about changes in the awareness of PKH KPM to undergo graduation. Personal capabilities show a persuasive and humanistic approach from social companions that consciously and without coercion lead KPM to decide to graduate; Transfer knowledge capabilities about graduation significantly determine the awareness and behavior of KPM regarding their potential and the growth of confidence in their ability to be independent; The experience capabilities of social companions have formed pedagogical, personality, social, and professional competence of social companions; The capability to build a network of social companions is carried out through four stages of the process flow: assessment of KPM problems and needs, planning to build a network, implementation of building a network, and evaluation of activities; and values and attitude capabilities are reflected in building similarities between companions and KPM as well as respect for the values held by the community. In conclusion, PKH KPM social companions in Garut District can carry out their duties well in the graduation process of PKH KPM through their capabilities.Downloads
References
Badan Kebijakan Fiskal. (2016). Tinjauan ekonomi, keuangan dan fiskal: sinergi reformasi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kementerian Keuangan Edisi V/Desember 2016
Dini Fajar Yanti dan Isbandi Rukminto Adi. (2020). Analisis Process Terhadap Strategi Graduasi Keluarga Penerima Manfaat Program Keluarga Harapan Di Kabupaten Cianjur Dalam Kerangka Result-Based Management
Faizal Amiruddin, 2020. Imbas Pandemi, Graduasi Penerima PKH di Garut Turun Drastis. https://www.tintaputih.net/pemerintahan/pr- 2722445410/imbas-pandemi-graduasi- penerima-pkh-di-garut-turun-drastis
Kandarto, 2020. Graduasi Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) Program Keluarga Harapan. https://puspensos.kemensos.go.id/graduasi- keluarga-penerima-manfaat-kpm-program- keluarga-harapan
Kementerian Sosial. (2020). Pedoman Pelaksanaan Program Keluarga Harapan tahun 2020. Jakarta: Kemensos RI.
- --. (2021). Pedoman Program
Keluarga Harapan (PKH). Jakarta.
Mayo, Andrew 2000. The role of employee development in the growth of intellectual capital. Farmborough: MCB UP Ltd. Personnel Review, Vol. 29 Iss 4 pp. 521 –
N Aeda, R Jannah. (2022). Implementasi dan Efektifitas Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat. Studi di Desa Kekait Kecamatan Gunungsari Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Journal of Economics and Business. Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Ekonobis, Maret 2022
Moleong, Lexy. (2005). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja. Rosdakarya
Petunjuk Teknis Graduasi Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH). (2020). Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Perlindungan dan Jaminan Sosial Nomor : 03/3/BS.02.01/10/2020. Jakarta: Kementerian Sosial RI.
Rahmi Ulva. (2022). Dampak Program Keluarga Harapan (Pkh) Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Piai Tangah. Vol 2 No 2: Journal of Policy, Governance, Development and Empowerment. DOI: https://doi.org/10.240 36/pgde.v2i2.124
Robbins SP; Judge. (2008). Perilaku Organisasi.
Buku 2. Jakarta: Salemba Empat
Safitri, W. (2019). Efektivitas Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan
kesejahteraan Keluarga (Studi Kasus pada PKH Desa Kasegeran Kecamatan Cilongok Kabupaten Banyumas). 4(1), 1–7
Sarantakos, S., (1998). Social Research, 2nd Edition, London: MACMILLAN PRESS LTD.
Soares, Fabio Veras and Elydia Silva, (2010). Conditional Cash Transfer Programmes And Gender Vulnerabilities: Case Studies of Brazil, Chile and Colombia. Working Paper number 69, September 2010, International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth
Smeru Research Institute. (2009). Memantau dampak sosial ekonomi krisis keuangan global 2008/09 di indonesia. Juli–Oktober 2009. Jakarta: Smeru Research Institute
Smeru Research Institute dan MAHKOTA. (2020). Penguatan peluang ekonomi keluarga penerima program keluarga harapan: studi kasus di empat kabupaten di Jawa. Jakarta: Smeru Research Institute
UN-ESCAP. (2011). The Promise of Protection Social Protection and Development in Asia and The Pacific. UN ESCAP
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Helly Ocktilia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Author(s) who published in this journal agree to following terms:
- Author(s) must understand and agree that the copyright script in published owned by the Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial. The copyright includes reproducing and selling the manuscript to all parties.
- Everyone can cite every manuscript published in Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial for educational purposes, with the author's name and the Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial on reference.