IMPLEMENTASI RAPID ASSESSMENT BIO PSIKO SOSIAL-DAILY LIVING BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DALAM PENANGANAN BENCANA DI DESA GASOL KECAMATAN CUGENANG KABUPATEN CIANJUR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1301Keywords:
Kaji Cepat, Rapid Asesment, Bio Psiko Sosial, Daily LivingAbstract
In disaster management, it is very important to involve fast and organized steps in responding to the needs of survivors so that they can be immediately handled with data on the location of the incident and the affected area within 24 (twenty four) hours. One of them is a rapid assessment or Rapid Assessment, where in the disaster assessment cycle, a rapid assessment is carried out at the earliest when a disaster occurs. This research was carried out to develop a rapid assessment format so that it can be used practically by communities in disaster-prone environments according to the characteristics of the residents and their area as well as strengthening community participation in disaster management. The research subjects were the people of Gasol Village who were members of the Cugenang District Disaster Preparedness Team, Cianjur Regency using Participatory Action Research (PAR) techniques. Research was carried out by conducting interviews, observations, documentation studies and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). In the form that has been prepared with the community, for the client's internal side and also the client's relationship with his environment, BPS (Bio Psycho Social) and DL (Daily Living) assessments are included. So the expected results from the BPS-DL rapid assessment engineering also aim to speed up the distribution of aid and decision making for related parties, especially Gasol Village.References
Alston, et al (2019). Social Work And Disasters, A Handbook for Pracktice. New York. Routletge Taylor and Francis Group
Analisis Gempabumi Cianjur oleh Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika
Admin Imunitas. Perkumpulan Imunitas Sulawesi Tengah. https://imunitas.or.id. 2021, 03 Februari). Asesmen Tanggap Darurat Bencana. 12 Februari 2024. https://imunitas.or.id/3579/assessment-tanggap-darurat-bencana
Any J, dkk. 2011. Rapid Asesmen Terhadap Kerusakan Bangunan Akibat Erupsi Merapi Tahun 2010. FTSP UII. Sleman
Arsyad, F., Kuswanda, D., & Mildawati, M. (2020). Analysis of Landslides Risk in Dano Village Leles District Garut Regency West Java. Indonesian Journal of Social Work, 4(1), 27–47. https://doi.org/10.31595/ijsw.v4i1.290
Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana
Badrujamaludin, A., Ardiansyah, D., Apriany, D., Hastuti, D., Ropei, O., & Kumala, T. F. (2021). Kurangi Dampak Bencana Melalui Kematangan Mitigasi Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Utama Kota Cimahi. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Pkm), 4(1), 122–128. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v4i1.3514
Buchari, R. A. (2020). Manajemen Mitigasi Bencana dengan Kelembagaan Masyarakat di Daerah Rawan Bencana Kabupaten Garut Indonesia. Sawala : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa Dan Masyarakat, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24198/sawala.v1i1.25836
Budiono, B., Mildawati, M., & Basuni, A. (2021). Efikasi Diri Warga Masyarakat Dalam Menghadapi Ancaman Tsunami Pantai Selatan di Desa Jatimalang Kecamatan Purwodadi Kabupaten Purworejo. Praktik Pekerjaan Sosial Dengan Kelompok Dan Komunitas, 151–164.
Febriana, Sugiyanto, D., & Abubakar, Y. (2015). Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Desa Siaga Bencana Dalam Menghadapi Gempa Bumi Di Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh. Ilmu Kebencanaan (JIKA) Pascasarjana Universitas Syiah Kuala, 2(3), 41–49.
Juliani, A., Brontowiyono, W., L., R., Hamidin, H., & O., E. (2011). Rapid Assessment Terhadap Kerusakan Bangunan Akibat Erupsi Merapi Tahun 2010. Jurnal Sains &Teknologi Lingkungan, 3(2), 115–124. https://doi.org/10.20885/jstl.vol3.iss2.art5
Julianto, T., Mildawati, M., & Nurjanah, N. (2022). Model Management of Potential Environmental Stigma Dalam Reunifikasi Pasien Di Rsdc Wisma Atlet Kemayoran Jakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan), 4(1), 34–44. https://doi.org/10.31595/biyan.v4i1.604
Koem, S., Akase, N., & Muis, I. (2019). Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat Dalam Mengurangi Risiko Bencana Di Desa Bandung Rejo Kabupaten Gorontalo. Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 176. https://doi.org/10.30651/aks.v3i2.1815
Mariani, E., Sadatun, T. I., Soetardhio, E. A., Marieta, J. R., Yuliana, Mildawati, M., Tukino, Suryotomo, P., & Sihombing, M. E. (2021). Buku Pedoman Relawan: Layanan Dukungan Psikososial (LDP).
Ocktilia, H. (2020). Praktik Pekerjaan Sosial Berbasis Komunitas. Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial, 19(1), 113–133.
Pangestu, S. D., & Fedryansyah, M. (2023). Implementasi Mitigasi Bencana Alam Berbasis Masyarakat Melalui Kampung Siaga Bencana Di Desa Cihanjuang Kecamatan Cimanggung Kabupaten Sumedang. Focus : Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 6(1), 192. https://doi.org/10.24198/focus.v6i1.47267
Peraturan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana, Nomor 15 Tahun 2011
Peraturan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana, Nomor 02 Tahun 2012
Pujiono, 2003. Penanggulangan Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat. Yayasan IDEP
Pramono, J., & Suranto, J. (2021). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam manajemen bencana di Kota Surakarta. Publisia: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, 6(1), 80–89. https://doi.org/10.26905/pjiap.v6i1.4672
Rahmawati, R. D., Habibi Rahman, F., Juleha, S., & Setiyawan, S. (2023). Trauma Healing Perawat Pada Korban Bencana Gempa Bumi Cianjur. Jurnal Pengabdian Perawat, 2(1), 86–92. https://doi.org/10.32584/jpp.v2i1.2007
Sandi, N. P., Didiet, W., & Decky, I. (2019). Penguatan Kapasitas Kelompok Usaha Keluarga Mandiri dalam Penyelenggaraan Usaha Ekonomi Produktif di Desa Mekarmanik Kecamatan Cimenyan Kabupaten Bandung. Biyan: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial, 01(1), 97–116. https://jurnal.poltekesos.ac.id/index.php/biyan/article/view/182
Savage, M. P., Fischman, D. L., & Mamas, M. A. (2021). Social Intervention by the Numbers: Evidence behind the Specific Public Health Guidelines in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Population Health Management, 24(3), 299–303. https://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2020.0180
Septian Dwi Pangestu, dkk. 2023. Implemetasi Mitigasi Bencana Alam Berbasis Masyarakat Melalui Kampung Siaga Bencana Di Desa Cihanjuang Kabupaten Sumedang. UNPAD. Jatinangor
Siti Rachmi Indahsari, dkk. 2022. Rapid Environmental Assessment Dalam Penentuan Program Prioritas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Plaju Ulu. UNIBA. Balikpapan
Sugeng Pujileksono, dkk. 2021. Rekayasa Tenologi Pekerjaan Sosial. Intrans Publishing. Malang.
Sugeng Pujileksono. 2022. Metode Penelitian Pekerjaan Sosial. Intrans Publishing. Malang.
Sugeng Pujileksono, dkk. 2023. Riset Terapan Pekerjaan Sosial SSD, PAR dan R&D. Intrans Publishing. Malang.
Studi, P., Sosial, P., Terapan, M., Kesejahteraan, P., & Bandung, S. (n.d.). KONSEP DAN KARAKTERISTIK BENCANA.
Tarigan, B. Y. A., & Syahrin, M. A. (2021). Conditions, Problems, and Solutions of Associates and International Refugees in Indonesia in the Perspective of National Law and International Law. Journal of Law and Border Protection, 3(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.52617/jlbp.v3i1.205
Taufiq, A., Setiyawan, L. A., Hardiseno, U., Ziz, M. N., Khoirudin, M., Apriyadi, F., Amalia, N., Insani, S. P., Ferdaus, N. N., Wardhani, K. T., & Maulana, V. Z. (2017). Pengurangan Resiko Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat ( Community - Based Disaster Risk Reduction ). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Seri 7 “Menuju Masyarakat Madani Dan Lestari,” 7, 1–12.
Undang-undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 Tentang Penanggulangan Bencana
Wahyu Wijayanti, A., Sutiaputri, L. F., & Heryana, W. (2020). Kerentanan Masyarakat Desa Balerante, Kemalang, Klaten, Terhadap Ancaman Bencana Letusan Gunung Merapi. Jurnal Ilmiah Pemberdayaan Dan Perlindungan Sosial, 2(2), 118–130.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Annisa Nur Atma, Lina Favourita, Milly Mildawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Policy for Journals that offer open acces
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).